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Chemical compound
- ... body is unable to break down trimethylamine, a chemical compound that has a pungent odor. Trimethylamine has been ... odor may result from an excess of certain chemical compounds in the diet or from an abnormal increase ...
- ... explore the relationship between the genome and the chemical compounds that modify it. In particular, they are studying ...
- ... group called a sulfate is transferred from one chemical compound to another. Specifically, the enzyme takes sulfate from ...
- ... 5-alpha reductase 3. This enzyme performs a chemical reaction that converts a compound called polyprenol into another compound called dolichol. Subsequently, ...
- ... enzymes called UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. These enzymes perform a chemical reaction called glucuronidation, in which a compound called glucuronic acid is attached (conjugated) to one ...
- ... species, which are byproducts of normal cellular functions. Chemical reactions involving glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase produce compounds that prevent reactive oxygen species from building up ...
- ... parts of the immune system. Cryopyrin recognizes bacteria; chemicals such as asbestos, silica, and uric acid crystals; and compounds released by injured cells.Cryopyrin molecules assemble themselves, ...
- ... the body.The bilirubin-UGT enzyme performs a chemical reaction called glucuronidation. During this reaction, the enzyme transfers a compound called glucuronic acid to unconjugated bilirubin, converting it ...
- ... the body.The bilirubin-UGT enzyme performs a chemical reaction called glucuronidation. During this reaction, the enzyme transfers a compound called glucuronic acid to unconjugated bilirubin, converting it ...
- ... of glutathione. Low levels of glutathione affect other chemical reactions in the body, leading to the overproduction of 5-oxoproline. Accumulation of this compound in red blood cells and other tissues causes ...