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Cancer begins in your cells, which are the building blocks of your body. Normally, your body forms new cells as you need them, replacing old cells that die. Sometimes this process goes wrong. New cells grow even when you don't need them, and old cells don't die when they should. These extra cells can form a mass called a tumor. Tumors can be benign or malignant. Benign tumors aren't cancer while malignant ones are. Cells from malignant tumors can invade nearby tissues. They can also break away and spread to other parts of the body.

Most cancers are named for where they start. For example, lung cancer starts in the lung, and breast cancer starts in the breast. The spread of cancer from one part of the body to another is called metastasis. Symptoms and treatment depend on the cancer type and how advanced it is. Treatment plans may include surgery, radiation and/or chemotherapy. (Read more)

Illustration of cancer cells
Results 1 - 10 of 8,241 for cancer
  1. Cancer (National Library of Medicine)
    Cancer begins in your cells, which are the building blocks of your body. Normally, your body forms ... be benign or malignant. Benign tumors aren't cancer while malignant ones are. Cells from malignant tumors ...
  2. Intestinal Cancer (National Library of Medicine)
    ... connects your stomach to your large intestine. Intestinal cancer is rare, but eating a high-fat diet ... the area around it can help diagnose intestinal cancer and show whether it has spread. Surgery is ...
  3. Bladder Cancer (National Library of Medicine)
    ... in your lower abdomen that stores urine. Bladder cancer occurs in the lining of the bladder. It is the sixth most common type of cancer in the United States. Symptoms include Blood in ...
  4. Head and Neck Cancer (National Library of Medicine)
    Head and neck cancer includes cancers of the mouth, nose, sinuses, salivary glands, throat and lymph nodes in the neck. Most begin in the moist tissues that ...
  5. Nasal Cancer (National Library of Medicine)
    ... the way to your throat as you breathe. Cancer of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses is ... be like those of infections. This means the cancer may not be found until it is advanced, ...
  6. Cancer--Living with Cancer (National Library of Medicine)
    Cancer is a major illness, but not everyone who gets cancer will die from it. Millions of Americans alive today have a history of cancer and had successful treatment. For them, cancer has ...
  7. Colorectal Cancer (National Library of Medicine)
    Cancer of the colon or rectum is also called colorectal cancer. In the United States, it is the fourth most common cancer in men and women. Caught early, it is ...
  8. Lung Cancer (National Library of Medicine)
    Lung cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. It is a leading cause of cancer death in men and women in the United States. Cigarette smoking causes most lung cancers. The more cigarettes you smoke per day and ...
  9. Benign Tumors (National Library of Medicine)
    ... either benign or malignant. Benign tumors aren't cancer. Malignant ones are. Benign tumors grow only in ...
  10. Cancer Alternative Therapies (National Library of Medicine)
    You have many choices to make about your cancer treatment. One choice you might be thinking about ... with nausea, pain and other side effects of cancer treatment. In general, researchers know more about the ...
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