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Phenylketonuria

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a type of amino acid metabolism disorder. It is inherited. If you have it, your body can't process phenylalanine (Phe). Phe is an amino acid, a building block of proteins. It is in almost all foods. If your Phe level gets too high, it can damage your brain and cause severe intellectual disability. All babies born in U.S. hospitals must now have a screening test for PKU. This makes it easier to diagnose and treat the problem early.

The best treatment for PKU is a diet of low-protein foods. There are special formulas for newborns. For older children and adults, the diet includes many fruits and vegetables. It also includes some low-protein breads, pastas, and cereals. Nutritional formulas provide the vitamins and minerals you can't get from their food.

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Results 1 - 10 of 214 for Phenylketonuria
  1. Phenylketonuria (National Library of Medicine)  
    Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a type of amino acid metabolism disorder. It is inherited. If you have it, ...
  2. Phenylketonuria (PKU) Screening What is a PKU screening test? A PKU screening test is a blood test ... to three days after birth. PKU stands for phenylketonuria . It is a rare disorder that prevents the ...
  3. Phenylketonuria (commonly known as PKU) is an inherited disorder that increases the levels of a substance called phenylalanine in the blood. Phenylalanine is a protein ...
  4. Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare condition in which a baby is born without the ability to properly ...
  5. Learning about Phenylketonuria (PKU) From the National Institutes of Health (National Human Genome Research Institute)  
    Phenylketonuria is an inherited disorder of metabolism that causes an increase in the blood of a chemical ...
  6. PKU (Phenylketonuria) in Your Baby (March of Dimes Foundation)  
    Phenylketonuria/Start Here
  7. Amino Acid Metabolism Disorders (National Library of Medicine)  
    ... disorders is amino acid metabolism disorders. They include phenylketonuria (PKU) and maple syrup urine disease. Amino acids ...
  8. ... on a special blotter paper. Routine testing includes phenylketonuria and blood type. Many hospitals include other tests ...
  9. Phenylketonuria (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research)  
    Phenylketonuria/Start Here
  10. ClinicalTrials.gov: Phenylketonurias From the National Institutes of Health (National Institutes of Health)  
    Phenylketonuria/Clinical Trials ... Phenylketonuria
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